Why hpv vaccine

Rich made sure his teenage son got the HPV vaccine and says his younger daughter will follow suit. After radiation and chemotherapy three years ago, Rich thankfully has shown no evidence of disease. HPV-related cancers are usually able to be treated successfully.

But preventing a cancer is far better than treating it, which makes the HPV vaccine a valuable weapon against cancer. Thursday, June 10, Rich Delgrosso left , and his family were stunned to learn he had a cancer caused by the human papillomavirus HPV.

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Annual Report to the Nation. Research Advances by Cancer Type. Stories of Discovery. Milestones in Cancer Research and Discovery. Biomedical Citizen Science. Director's Message. Budget Proposal. Stories of Cancer Research. Driving Discovery. Highlighted Scientific Opportunities. Larger text size Large text size Regular text size. What Is HPV? HPV Immunization Schedule The vaccine is recommended for girls and boys 9 to 11 years old, and for older kids who aren't yet vaccinated.

The vaccine is given as a series of shots: Children ages 9—14 get the vaccine in 2 shots over a 6- to month period. Teens and young adults ages 15—26 get it in 3 shots over a 6-month period. Understanding the HPV Vaccine Get the facts about the HPV vaccine and how it can protect your child from this infection — and some types of cancer — for years to come.

Possible Risks of the HPV Vaccine The most common side effects are mild fever and tenderness, swelling, and redness at the injection site. But simple colds or other minor illnesses should not prevent immunization. Remaining seated for 15 minutes after the injection can reduce the risk of fainting. Headaches, nausea, vomiting, fatigue or weakness also may occur. The HPV vaccine is part of the routine childhood vaccines schedule. Whether a vaccine becomes a school enrollment requirement is decided on a state-by-state basis.

The HPV vaccine isn't intended to replace Pap tests. Routine screening for cervical cancer through regular Pap tests beginning at age 21 remains an essential part of preventive health care. HPV spreads through sexual contact — oral, vaginal or anal. To protect yourself from HPV , use a condom every time you have sex.

In addition, don't smoke. Smoking raises the risk of cervical cancer. To detect cervical cancer in the earliest stages, see your doctor for regular Pap tests beginning at age Seek prompt medical attention if you notice any signs or symptoms of cervical cancer — vaginal bleeding after sex, between periods or after menopause, pelvic pain, or pain during sex.

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